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Breathtaking ''anti-gravity stone pillar'' (12th century CE) of Belu, Karnataka

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 Gravity pillar, Chennakesava temple, Belur.  numerical.co.in/
 

ooThe state of Karnataka has the largest number of historical monuments next to Uttar Pradesh in India and it includes many Hindu temples built by many dynasties.  The Chennakeshava Temple or Vijayanarayana Temple of Belur,  a 12th-century Hindu temple in the Hassan district of Karnataka state, is a popular for its fine architecture, beautiful sculptures and  fine ornate pillars, besides, it  has  remarkable reliefs, friezes as well excellent  iconography.  It was commissioned by King Vishnuvardhana in 1117 CE, on the banks of the Yagachi River in Belur, but it took 103 years  for the rulers to complete the temple. The temple  is  dedicated to  God Vishnu.

Gravity pillar, Chennakesava temple, Belur. istockphoto.com/

Visitors to this temple  will never miss an architectural wonder that is highly incredible. It is about  the  42-feet-tall  anti -Gravity pillar, also called Mahasthambha or Kartika Deepotsava Stambha, This monolithic  stampha (pillar) made of soap stone  has  neither a base nor proper foundation  and  it is just  set  on a  star-shaped platform made of granite   and has no structural support  to make it stand firmly. Nor is it firmly fixed with the platform with 

Location map.  Belur, Karnataka tapioca.co.in

Anti-granite pillar, Belur. trawell.in

some kind of mortar.  Literally, the pillar is standing on three sides on its own weight and the fourth side has an unfilled gap and this pillar has been around for centuries since 1414 -  
the reign of King Devaraaya  and has no sign of  its falling on the ground.  A heavy tall stone pillar standing up right for hundreds of years without adequate support is  some thing  staggering This feat  shows the  architectural excellence of  Vijayanagara rulers and amazing knowledge of the architects. The puzzle is how come this tall  heavy stone pillar has been standing firmly in the place  for several centuries where it was set  without showing any minor shift in its position. Equally incomprehensible  is the fact that the platform on which the pillar stands does not show any sign of any structural  weakness in the form of cracks despite the time factor and seasonal climatic  changes these centuries. Mind you , centuries before Newton's (Newton published a comprehensive theory of gravity in 1687) Gravitational theory, the Indian builders of temples, etc., in South India  had a good knowledge of Earth's gravity and its forces.

Read more at: https://www.nativeplanet.com/belur/attractions/the-gravity-pillar/#photos



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