Carrying Kavadi to Murugan temples and Thaipusam festival: What does it signify?

A youth carrying Kavadi en,wikipedia.com

Above image:  Thaipusam celebrate the day when Lord Murugan received a divine spear (vel) from his mother, Parvati, to defeat the demon Soorapadman. Spiritual connotation is to learn the ways to surmount difficulties in one's life-journey. Carrying the Kavadi during this festival personifies  self-purification,  the devotee's endurance and commitment  to  overcome  personal burdens........ .

The Kavadi, a significant offering to Lord Murugan, symbolizes sacrifice and devotion.  Prominent during Thaipusam, it's observed in Tamil Nadu, Malaysia, Singapore, and globally.  It is often associated with the Thai Poosam festival  at Murugan temples.

Demon Idumban carrying hills,astroulagam.com

The tradition of Kavadi  has tis mythological roots in a devotee of sage Agastya,by the name of Idumban, an asura who was  asked to undertake  the tough job  of carrying two small hills. His  difficult journey and encounter with Lord Murugan established the Kavadi tradition.  Despite being defeated in battle, Idumban's unwavering devotion impressed Murugan, who granted him the honor of devotees carrying the Kavadi receiving blessings.

Devotees carrying with mild dance Kavadi, amil.boldsky.com

Carrying the Kavadi represents bearing burdens, requiring immense dedication.  Devotees, often in  religious processions, express faith and unity, believing Murugan shares their burdens, giving them strength to complete the task.  The practice emphasizes discipline, will-power  and penance, with devotees entrusting their mind, body, and soul to the deity.

Several Kavadi types exist. The Paal Kavadi, carrying milk, symbolizes purity. The Panneer Kavadi uses rosewater, representing deep faith.  The Pushpa Kavadi, adorned with flowers, is a vibrant tribute.  The Mayil Kavadi, decorated with peacock feathers, honors Murugan's vahana (vehicle). In Kavadi offering to the deity, there is no gender discrimination. Lots of women devotees participate in it with enthusiam and bhakti,

Kavadi's significance peaks during Thaipusam, commemorating Murugan's victory over Soorapadman.  Carrying the Kavadi during this festival is a form of self-purification, symbolizing overcoming obstacles.  It expresses penance and gratitude to Murugan.

Thaipusam, culturally significant, is celebrated by Tamil communities worldwide.  Devotees undertake physical and mental challenges, demonstrating unwavering faith.  The Kavadi, in its various forms, embodies their devotion to Lord Murugan.  This act of carrying the Kavadi, a physical and spiritual burden, is a testament to the devotee's faith and commitment.  It is a powerful visual representation of their belief and their willingness to endure hardship for their deity.

https://www.omspiritualshop.com/blogs/news/why-do-devotees-carry-kavadi-unveiling-its-story-types-and-significance

https://astroulagam.com.my/lifestyle/why-bearing-kavadi-lord-murugan-special-84691